{"id":21480,"date":"2019-09-16T15:31:19","date_gmt":"2019-09-16T07:31:19","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/?p=21480"},"modified":"2019-09-16T15:31:51","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T07:31:51","slug":"%e5%85%88%e9%9b%bb%e7%99%82%e5%86%8d%e5%88%87%e9%99%a4-%e6%a0%b9%e6%b2%bb%e7%9b%b4%e8%85%b8%e7%99%8c-%e6%88%96%e5%8f%af%e4%bf%9d%e8%82%9b%e9%96%80-%e6%af%8b%e9%a0%88%e6%b0%b8%e4%b9%85%e9%80%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/%e5%85%88%e9%9b%bb%e7%99%82%e5%86%8d%e5%88%87%e9%99%a4-%e6%a0%b9%e6%b2%bb%e7%9b%b4%e8%85%b8%e7%99%8c-%e6%88%96%e5%8f%af%e4%bf%9d%e8%82%9b%e9%96%80-%e6%af%8b%e9%a0%88%e6%b0%b8%e4%b9%85%e9%80%a0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5148\u96fb\u7642\u518d\u5207\u9664 \u6839\u6cbb\u76f4\u8178\u764c \u6216\u53ef\u4fdd\u809b\u9580 \u6bcb\u9808\u6c38\u4e45\u9020\u53e3"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_21519\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21519\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-21519\" src=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1eee69c6ed86f6f0491e7f180f9afac4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"669\" height=\"486\" title=\"\" srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1eee69c6ed86f6f0491e7f180f9afac4.jpg 669w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1eee69c6ed86f6f0491e7f180f9afac4-300x218.jpg 300w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1eee69c6ed86f6f0491e7f180f9afac4-150x109.jpg 150w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1eee69c6ed86f6f0491e7f180f9afac4-250x182.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21519\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u2014\u2014\u76f4\u8178\u4f4d\u8655\u5927\u8178\u672b\u7aef\uff0c\u65bc\u809b\u9580\u5c0d\u4e0a\u30022014\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u5408\u5171\u6709\u7d041900\u500b\u76f4\u8178\u764c\uff08\u9023\u809b\u9580\u764c\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u589e\u500b\u6848\u3002\uff08yodiyim\uff20iStockphoto\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div id=\"upper\">\n<p>\u3010\u660e\u5831\u5c08\u8a0a\u3011<a href=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/?s=%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%B8%E7%99%8C\">\u5927\u8178\u764c<\/a>\u5df2\u8e8d\u5347\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u982d\u865f\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u6839\u64da<a href=\"https:\/\/www3.ha.org.hk\/cancereg\/tc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u9999\u6e2f\u764c\u75c7\u8cc7\u6599\u7d71\u8a08\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\u7684\u5831\u544a\uff0c2014\u5e74\u67091900\u591a\u500b\u76f4\u8178\u764c\uff08\u9023\u809b\u9580\u764c\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u589e\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u78ba\u8a3a\u5e74\u9f61\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6578\u7d0470\u6b72\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"lower\">\n<div class=\"articlelogin\">\n<p>\u76f4\u8178\u4f4d\u8655\u5927\u8178\u672b\u7aef\uff0c\u809b\u9580\u5c0d\u4e0a15\u5398\u7c73\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u8eab\u9ad4\u6d88\u5316\u53ca\u6392\u6cc4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5c0d\u4ed8\u76f4\u8178\u764c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4ee5\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u4f5c\u70ba\u6839\u6cbb\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u65e2\u662f\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u8853\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u62cd\u6a94\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u624b\u8853\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u25a0 \u500b\u6848<\/p>\n<p>\u76f4\u63a5\u5207\u9664\uff1f\u5148\u96fb\u7642\u7e2e\u816b\u7624\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u4ee5\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u4f86\u6839\u6cbb\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u816b\u7624\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u53ea\u61c2\u5316\u7642\u96fb\u7642\uff0c\u5c0d\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u8853\u96d6\u672a\u81f3\u4e00\u7ac5\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u537b\u53ea\u662f\u7d19\u4e0a\u8ac7\u5175\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u548c\u5bb6\u5c6c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u70ba\u4f55\u8981\u62bd\u6642\u9593\u898b\u816b\u7624\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u3002\u4e0a\u5468\u4e8c\uff0c\u6211\u5982\u5e38\u5728\u5927\u6e05\u65e9\u5de1\u623f\u5f8c\u958b\u5c55\u4e00\u6574\u5929\u7684\u9580\u8a3a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u525b\u5de7\u63a5\u9023\u770b\u4e863\u540d\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u548c\u5bb6\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7591\u554f\uff0c\u816b\u7624\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u90fd\u7d93\u5e38\u78b0\u5230\uff0c\u73fe\u7bc0\u9304\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">1. 60\u591a\u6b72\u7537\u58eb\uff0c\u4e2d\u665a\u671f\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u816b\u7624\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8f03\u4f4e\u9760\u8fd1\u809b\u9580\u3002\u4e00\u540d\u5916\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u5efa\u8b70\u5148\u900f\u904e\u96fb\u7642\u5c07\u816b\u7624\u7e2e\u5c0f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u518d\u4f5c\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5207\u9664\u7684\u628a\u63e1\u8f03\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u540d\u5916\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u537b\u5efa\u8b70\u76f4\u63a5\u4ee5\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u3002\u75c5\u4eba\u554f\u9053\uff1a\u6211\u8a72\u76f8\u4fe1\u8ab0\uff1f\u4f5c\u70ba\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u60f3\u76f4\u63a5\u52d5\u5200\u5207\u9664\u816b\u7624\u800c\u6bcb\u9808\u63a5\u53d7\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u96fb\u7642\u662f\u5fc5\u9808\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6703\u807d\u5f9e\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u610f\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">2. 50\u591a\u6b72\u7537\u58eb\uff0c\u4e2d\u671f\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u816b\u7624\u5728\u809b\u9580\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u5916\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u8aaa\u5fc5\u9808\u52d5\u624b\u8853\u5c07\u816b\u7624\u5207\u9664\u65b9\u80fd\u6839\u6cbb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u7559\u809b\u9580\u800c\u9700\u7528\u6c38\u4e45\u9020\u53e3\u3002\u4ed6\u554f\uff1a\u6211\u5f88\u6297\u62d2\u6c38\u4e45\u9020\u53e3\uff0c\u6709\u7121\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">3. 88\u6b72\u8001\u5a46\u5a46\uff0c\u525b\u78ba\u8a3a\u76f4\u8178\u764c\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc3\u81df\u809d\u814e\u529f\u80fd\u7686\u4e0d\u597d\uff1b\u5169\u5e74\u524d\u66f4\u4e0d\u5e78\u4e2d\u98a8\uff0c\u5916\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u8a8d\u70ba\u624b\u8853\u98a8\u96aa\u904e\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d0a\u6210\u958b\u5200\u3002\u5979\u554f\uff1a\u6709\u7121\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u5e6b\u52a9\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\uff0c\u7d13\u7de9\u6211\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff1f<\/p>\n<h2>\u52d9\u6c42\u4e00\u5200\u6e05\u9664 \u6e1b\u5fa9\u767c\u7387<\/h2>\n<p>1. \u4ec0\u9ebc\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u75c5\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u65bc\u624b\u8853\u524d\u5148\u4f5c\u8f14\u52a9\u96fb\u7642\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u76f4\u8178\u7cfb\u819c\u5207\u9664\u8853\uff08total mesorectal excision\uff0cTME\uff09\u70ba\u73fe\u6642\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u624b\u8853\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5916\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u5c07\u816b\u7624\u53ca\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d44\u7e54\u4e00\u4f75\u5207\u9664\uff0c\u904e\u7a0b\u5fc5\u9808\u78ba\u4fdd\u843d\u5200\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b98\u7559\u4efb\u4f55\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u76f4\u8178\u4f4d\u65bc\u76c6\u8154\u6df1\u8655\uff0c\u6545\u624b\u8853\u6975\u5bcc\u96e3\u5ea6\u3002\u82e5\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u5207\u9664\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5c40\u90e8\u5fa9\u767c\u98a8\u96aa\u53ea\u67095%\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u5316\u9a57\u4e0b\u4e00\u65e6\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u6b98\u7559\u7684\u764c\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u5f8c\u679c\u4e0d\u582a\u8a2d\u60f3\uff0c\u5fa9\u767c\u98a8\u96aa\u9ad8\u905430%\u81f350%\u3002\u624b\u8853\u5f8c\u518d\u4f5c\u96fb\u7642\u88dc\u6551\u7684\u6548\u679c\u6975\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u4e0d\u5e78\u5fa9\u767c\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u80fd\u6839\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u82e6\u53e3\u5a46\u5fc3\u52f8\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u52d5\u624b\u8853\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u8853\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u6b98\u7559\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u624d\u4f5c\u88dc\u6551\u5f80\u5f80\u5df2\u7d93\u592a\u9072\uff0c\u6545\u4f5c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6642\u5fc5\u9808\u8b39\u614e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u64cd\u4e4b\u904e\u6025\uff0c\u8981\u591a\u807d\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u898b\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u6240\u6709\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u75c5\u4eba\u90fd\u63a5\u53d7\u78c1\u529b\u5171\u632f\uff08MRI\uff09\uff0c\u8a73\u7d30\u6aa2\u67e5\u816b\u7624\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ca\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc\u96fb\u8166\u6383\u63cf\uff08CT\uff09\u53ca\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u6383\u63cf\uff08PET\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0a\u90fd\u96e3\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u78c1\u529b\u5171\u632f\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u8207\u5916\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u53ca\u816b\u7624\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u806f\u5408\u6703\u8a3a\uff0c\u8a55\u4f30\u624b\u8853\u6210\u529f\u7684\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u5236\u8a02\u5408\u9069\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60a3\u8005\u7531\u65bc\u5fa9\u767c\u98a8\u96aa\u8f03\u9ad8\uff0c\u6545\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8b70\u5148\u63a5\u53d7\u96fb\u7642\u5c07\u816b\u7624\u7e2e\u5c0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u624b\u8853\u6210\u529f\u7387\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c40\u90e8\u5c6c\u4e2d\u665a\u671f\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff08T3\uff0fT4\u5206\u671f\uff0c\u5373\u816b\u7624\u4fb5\u72af\u7a7f\u900f\u808c\u8089\u5c64\u3001\u6f3f\u819c\u5c64\u3001\u7a7f\u904e\u8179\u819c\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u4fb5\u72af\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u5668\u5b98\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u816b\u7624\u5df2\u5165\u4fb5\u6216\u9ecf\u7740\u76c6\u8154\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5668\u5b98<\/li>\n<li>\u816b\u7624\u4f4d\u7f6e\u96e2\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u5200\u53e3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8f03\u8fd1<\/li>\n<li>\u816b\u7624\u4f4d\u65bc\u809b\u9580\u9644\u8fd1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21518\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21518\" style=\"width: 677px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-21518\" src=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1eee7096a3f1ef452522a9020335cf99.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"677\" height=\"289\" title=\"\" srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1eee7096a3f1ef452522a9020335cf99.jpg 677w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1eee7096a3f1ef452522a9020335cf99-150x64.jpg 150w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1eee7096a3f1ef452522a9020335cf99-300x128.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 677px) 100vw, 677px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21518\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u816b\u7624\u7e2e\u5c0f\u2014\u2014\u78c1\u529b\u5171\u632f\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u8853\u524d\u5148\u63a5\u53d76\u661f\u671f\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u53ca\u5316\u7642\uff0c\u76f4\u8178\u816b\u7624\uff08\u7bad\u5634\u793a\uff09\u660e\u986f\u7e2e\u5c0f\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u5916\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u900f\u904e\u624b\u8853\u5c07\u816b\u7624\u5b8c\u5168\u5207\u9664\u3002\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"mceTemp\">\u5018\u96fb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u4f73 \u672a\u5fc5\u9700\u6025\u958b\u5200<\/h2>\n<p>2. \u9760\u8fd1\u809b\u9580\u7684\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u7121\u65b9\u6cd5\u4fdd\u7559\u809b\u9580\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6c38\u4e45\u9020\u53e3\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6b50\u7f8e\u8fd1\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u76db\u884c\u89c0\u5bdf\u7b49\u5f85\u7642\u6cd5\uff08watch and wait strategy\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4ea6\u65e5\u6f38\u666e\u53ca\u3002\u900f\u904e\u96fb\u7642\u53ca\u5316\u7642\uff0c\u8996\u4e4e\u816b\u7624\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5206\u671f\u53ca\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u670930%\u81f360%\u7684\u816b\u7624\u6703\u65bc\u81e8\u7240\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u5931\uff08clinical complete response\uff09\u3002\u9019\u73ed\u5c0d\u96fb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u7279\u5225\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u8003\u616e\u63a1\u53d6\u89c0\u5bdf\u7b49\u5f85\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u66ab\u7de9\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u78c1\u529b\u5171\u632f\u53ca\u8178\u93e1\u7dca\u5bc6\u76e3\u5bdf\uff0c\u5f85\u816b\u7624\u4e0d\u5e78\u91cd\u65b0\u9577\u51fa\u624d\u4f5c\u624b\u8853\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u6b64\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u7d0450%\u81f360%\u57285\u5e74\u5167\u816b\u7624\u4e0d\u518d\u91cd\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u624b\u8853\u53ca\u6c38\u4e45\u9020\u53e3\u3002\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u816b\u7624\u91cd\u751f\uff0c\u8d85\u904e80%\u90fd\u767c\u751f\u65bc\u5c40\u90e8\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u5207\u9664\u4f86\u6839\u6cbb\u3002\u6b64\u7642\u6cd5\u8f03\u9069\u5408\u65e9\u4e2d\u671f\uff08T2\uff0fT3\u5206\u671f\uff0c\u5373\u816b\u7624\u4fb5\u72af\u5230\u9ecf\u819c\u4e0b\u5c64\u6216\u808c\u8089\u5c64\uff09\u53ca\u816b\u7624\u5c0f\u65bc5\u5398\u7c73\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u75c5\u4eba\u9700\u63a5\u53d7\u983b\u5bc6\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\u4ee5\u5224\u65b7\u816b\u7624\u6709\u7121\u5fa9\u767c\uff0c\u6545\u4ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u69cb\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u76f4\u8178\u8fd1\u63a5\u96fb\u7642 \u9069\u5408\u5e74\u8001\u60a3\u8005<\/h2>\n<p>3. \u5e74\u7d00\u5927\u8eab\u9ad4\u5dee\u7684\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u4e0d\u80fd\u52d5\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u6709\u7121\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u6642\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u82e5\u56e0\u5e74\u7d00\u592a\u5927\u800c\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u505a\u624b\u8853\u6642\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\u9ad4\u5916\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u9019\u6709\u52a9\u7e2e\u5c0f\u816b\u7624\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5927\u4fbf\u6d41\u8840\u3001\u4fbf\u610f\u983b\u7e41\u7b49\u4e0d\u9069\u5fb5\u72c0\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8cea\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u7642\u6548\u5f80\u5f80\u8f03\u77ed\u66ab\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u5c07\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u76f4\u8178\u8fd1\u63a5\u96fb\u7642\uff08rectal brachytherapy\uff09\u7387\u5148\u5f15\u5165\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u6b64\u7642\u6cd5\u900f\u904e\u5c0e\u7ba1\u8b93\u8f3b\u5c04\u7269\u8cea\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89f8\u816b\u7624\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u7cbe\u6e96\u6253\u64ca\u816b\u7624\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6536\u65ac\u8349\u9664\u6839\u4e4b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u75c5\u4eba\u6bcb\u9808\u958b\u5200\u3001\u5168\u8eab\u9ebb\u9189\u6216\u4f4f\u9662\uff0c\u7642\u7a0b\u5b8c\u7562\u5f8c\u5373\u65e5\u53ef\u56de\u5bb6\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u5e74\u8001\u9ad4\u5f31\u7684\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u4f46\u9700\u7559\u610f\u6b64\u7642\u6cd5\u4ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u7d0415%\u81f325%\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u76f4\u8178\u6703\u6709\u9577\u671f\u640d\u50b7\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u9577\u671f\u9700\u670d\u8584\u8840\u85e5\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u98a8\u96aa\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u53ef\u53c3\u80032017\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\u660e\u5831\u5831\u9053\u3008<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2k9fA0x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u96f6\u8ddd\u6ec5\u76f4\u8178\u764c \u65b0\u96fb\u7642\u5feb\u72e0\u6e96 \u6bcb\u9808\u624b\u8853 \u89e3\u6551\u8001\u5e74\u60a3\u8005\u3009<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u96a8\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u6280\u8853\u4e0d\u65b7\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5df2\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u8f03\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u53ef\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u65bc\u6bcf\u5929\u5348\u98ef\u7684\u7a7a\u6a94\u671f\u9593\u63a5\u53d7\u96fb\u7642\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f80\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u75c5\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u8853\u524d\u96fb\u7642\uff0c\u7642\u7a0b\u70ba\u671f\u5f80\u5f80\u9577\u90545\u81f36\u661f\u671f \uff08long course\uff09\uff0c\u70ba\u75c5\u4eba\u5e36\u4f86\u6975\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\u63a1\u7528\u70ba\u671f1\u5468\u7684\u7e2e\u77ed\u7642\u7a0b\uff08short course\uff09\uff0c\u9069\u7576\u5730\u914d\u5408\u5316\u7642\uff0c\u7642\u6548\u76f8\u82e5\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u6e1b\u8f15\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u4fbf\u53ca\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u671f\u671b\u96a8\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9762\u4e16\uff0c\u8b93\u66f4\u591a\u76f4\u8178\u764c\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u5e74\u9f61\u5747\u5f97\u5230\u6839\u6cbb\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u8b93\u66f4\u591a\u75c5\u4eba\u514d\u9664\u6c38\u4e45\u9020\u53e3\u5e36\u4f86\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7684\u4e0d\u4fbf\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u8ca0\u64d4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/?s=%E8%94%A3%E5%AD%90%E6%A8%91\">\u8523\u5b50\u6a11<\/a>\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u81e8\u7240\u816b\u7624\u79d1\u81e8\u7240\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u8521\u66c9\u5f64<\/p>\n<p>\u96fb\u90f5\uff1a<a href=\"mailto:feature@mingpao.com\">feature@mingpao.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u660e\u5831\u5c08\u8a0a\u3011\u5927\u8178\u764c\u5df2\u8e8d\u5347\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u982d\u865f\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u6839\u64da\u9999\u6e2f\u764c\u75c7\u8cc7\u6599\u7d71\u8a08\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5831\u544a\uff0c2014\u5e74\u67091900\u591a\u500b\u76f4\u8178\u764c\uff08\u9023\u809b\u9580\u764c\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u589e\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u78ba\u8a3a\u5e74\u9f61\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6578\u7d0470\u6b72\u3002\u76f4\u8178\u4f4d\u8655\u5927\u8178\u672b\u7aef\uff0c\u809b\u9580\u5c0d\u4e0a15\u5398\u7c73\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u8eab\u9ad4\u6d88\u5316\u53ca\u6392\u6cc4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5c0d\u4ed8\u76f4\u8178\u764c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4ee5\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u4f5c\u70ba\u6839\u6cbb\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u65e2\u662f\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u8853\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u62cd\u6a94\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u624b\u8853\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":21519,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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18:53:32","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21480"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21480"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21480\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21480"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21480"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21480"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}